How does project manager write the scope of work?

PMP Exam Prep


Scope of work is a document that agrees on the work you are going to do. There are few things that are included in scope of work. Some of the things are; deliverables, timeline, milestones and reports.

Let’s discuss each of them in detail:

  1. Deliverables

Of course, this is what your project produces. It's the reason you're executing the project for your customer, stakeholder, or sponsor, whether it's a product or a service. Whatever the deliverable is, and it may be a document or report, software, a product, or a build (or all of the above), you must clearly identify each item here. This stage can be aided by creating a work breakdown framework.

  1. Timeline

Consider a timeline to be a path that connects the beginning and completion of a project. It's a portion of the document that breaks out the project's major phases over the course of its duration. It should also indicate when your deliverables are ready at various times throughout the project. As you might expect, sketching out the broad plan of any project is critical. This is best conveyed visually, such as in a rolled-up Gantt chart plan, so that all stakeholders can see the big picture.

  1. Milestones

Projects can be lengthy and complex, which is why they're organized on a calendar and divided down into smaller chunks known as tasks. A milestone is a term used to describe the end of a project's larger phases. It's a technique to keep track of the project's development and make sure it's on track to meet your deadline. In the Scope of Work document, include project kickoffs, meetings, handoffs, and other significant milestones on a timetable.

  1. Reports

Throughout the project, you'll be creating these and delivering them to your team, customer, stakeholder, or sponsor. Status reports, progress reports, variance reports, and other reports are examples. They're a formal record of your project's progress, but they're also a way of communicating beyond whether or not the project is on track. There's a lot of data that can serve a variety of audiences depending on how you tailor them. Define how you'll report on the project, as well as when and from whom the stakeholders may anticipate it.

What is the scope of work example?

Let's make a hypothetical project to better grasp a scope of work. It won't be anything too complicated, but it will be significant nonetheless. A wedding is a project, and depending on the bridezilla (or groomzilla), it may be larger and more complicated than constructing a motorway or an airport. So, let's break down just one part of that broader project, the wedding invitations, into a scope of work. In this scope of work example, I'll explain the deliverables, timeframe, milestones, and reports.

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